How The Na Pali Coast Formed: History & Information
![aerial view of na pali coast na-pali-coast-kauai](https://kauaiseatours.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/4501/2022/12/benjamin-rascoe-bfPUoSpcEJE-unsplash-min-scaled.jpg?w=1000&h=1000&zoom=2)
The Na Pali Coast on Kaua’i is one of the most beautiful and photographed areas in the world. But how did it form and what’s the history behind this stunning region? In this blog post, we will answer those questions and give you some information about this incredible place.
Geography Of Kaua’i: Old & New
Kaua’i is a nature lover’s paradise, with beautiful beaches and balmy days, but its geological past tells a different story. This Hawaiian island has gone through its share of turbulence, enduring earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, and tsunamis. Kaua’i’s landscape has drastically changed over thousands of years, and to this day the land remains unpredictable and vulnerable to the changing elements.
Kaua’i’s complicated history may make it all the more fascinating. What used to be ordinary shorelines dotted with lava stones are now sculpted green cliffs struck by bright turquoise waters. We can only imagine what thrilling surprises Kaua’i has in store for us in the future.
The Garden Isle is the oldest in the main chain of Hawaiian islands. Approximately 5 million years ago there was a large volcanic eruption, which continued on for centuries and eventually formed what we know as Hawaiian Islands today.
The Na Pali Coast
Erosion is a major contributor to the formation of the Na Pali Coast. Over millions of years, the force of waves crashing against its cliffs has taken its toll, leading to winding valleys and rolling waterfalls. The outline of Kaua’i as we know it today is due to the relentless erosion process; without it, Hawaii may have looked very different! Erosion also serves as a connecting thread between time periods – centuries-old sea creatures sit alongside modern coral reefs, a result of millennia-long changes in the landscape.
Na Pali Coast, which roughly translates to “the cliff coast” was originally the result of lava flow. Its current shape is due to the massive amounts of water that have flowed through it. Above the Na Pali Coast is Mt. Waialeale, which receives the most rainfall out of any other place in the world. This mountain receives around 448 inches (37 feet!) of rain a year! This huge volume of water formed natural creeks, rivers, and streams that carved through the cliffs and created unique shapes. The rainfall isn’t the only factor.
The waves from the sea also played a role in its formation. As waves and storms crashed along the coast, sea caves began to form and are still seen today.
In total, the Na Pali Coast is 17 miles long reaching from Polihale State Park to Ke’e Beach.
Na Pali Coast Facts
- The Na Pali Coast has 3 different climates. Desert, temperate rainforest, and tropical rainforest.
- Around 70% of Kaua’i’s beaches are eroding and are basically dissolving.
- The island is in a “destructive” phase, which means its coastlines are eroding and tectonic activity is sinking the island.
Na Pali Coast History
Na Pali Coast was home to thousands of Hawaiians for hundreds of years. People living there used its bountiful resources, from the ocean and land, to sustain their lifestyles. Fishing, agriculture, and trade were part of everyday life. Ancient archaeological sites are still found throughout the valleys, showing how this shoreline served as a bustling center of activity for its inhabitants.
In the 1960s, the secluded Kalalau Valley in Kaua’i was referred to as “The Garden of Eden,” and this unusual nickname caught the attention of many nature and travel enthusiasts. People from around the world would flock to this remote region in pursuit of the perfect place to live in seclusion. While some ventured here for short-term trips, others arrived with suitcases full of dreams, looking to build a new life.
Today, Kaua’i is one of the most beautiful and mesmerizing destinations in the world. Its lush vegetation and stunning landscapes have earned it the nickname of “Garden Isle,” making it a paradise for nature lovers. Whether it’s hiking through the dense tropical jungles, admiring its dramatic waterfalls, or exploring its spectacular beaches, there is something for everyone to enjoy on this incredible island.
Explore Kaua’i with Kaua’i Sea Tours
If you’re dreaming of experiencing the breathtaking sights and beauty of Na Pali Coast and the island of Kaua’i, then seeing us at Kaua’i Sea Tours is definitely a must-do. Our knowledgeable staff members are passionate about taking travelers on extraordinary adventures that they can remember for years to come. Whether you’re looking for a leisurely sailing trip or the best ways to see the Na Pali Coast, our wide selection of tours are sure to exceed your expectations! Don’t miss out on a once-in-a-lifetime experience – let us show you a side of paradise that few get to witness. Come book your tour today and discover why Kaua’i Sea Tours is every adventurer’s favorite destination for exploration!